What Is a MERV Rating on a Furnace Filter?

What Is a MERV Rating on a Furnace Filter?

Furnace filters help remove airborne particles and contaminants, improving indoor air quality and energy efficiency. Regularly changing your filters—typically once a month—ensures your furnace operates efficiently and reduces dust and allergens in your home. If you have children, pets, or allergies, selecting the right filter with an appropriate MERV rating is essential. Your furnace manufacturer or an HVAC professional can help determine the best option for your needs.

What Is a MERV Rating?

MERV, or Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value, is a standardized rating system that measures how effectively a furnace filter captures airborne particles. Developed by the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE), the scale ranges from 1 to 20. The higher the MERV rating, the more efficient the filter is at trapping small particles, leading to improved indoor air quality.

MERV Rating Breakdown

MERV 1-4: Basic Residential Filters

  • Commonly used in residential homes and window air-conditioning units.
  • Captures large particles like pollen, dust mites, house dust, carpet fibres, and textile fibres.
  • Disposable and electrostatic filters fall into this category.
  • Regular replacement and annual furnace maintenance help maintain air quality.

MERV 5-8: Enhanced Residential & Commercial Filters

  • Found in homes, commercial properties, and industrial workplaces.
  • Capable of capturing pet dander, mould spores, hair spray, cement dust, and fabric protectors.
  • Pleated, cartridge, and electrostatic filters fall within this range.
  • Should be checked more frequently in high-traffic or pet-friendly households.

MERV 9-12: High-Efficiency Residential & Commercial Filters

  • Used in newer homes, high-end commercial properties, and medical laboratories.
  • Captures Legionella bacteria, humidifier dust, lead dust, auto emissions, and welding fumes.
  • Commonly pleated or cartridge-style filters.
  • Beneficial for individuals with respiratory conditions or high indoor pollution exposure.

MERV 13-16: Hospital-Grade & Advanced Filtration

  • Found in surgical rooms, hospital care units, and areas where air purity is critical.
  • Captures most bacteria, sneeze droplets, insecticide dust, tobacco smoke, and fine particulate matter.
  • Typically box or bag-style filters.
  • Ideal for environments requiring superior air quality control.

MERV 17-20: HEPA & Ultra-High Efficiency Filters

  • Includes HEPA filters and specialized industrial-grade filters.
  • Used in pharmaceutical facilities, cleanrooms, and areas handling radioactive materials.
  • Captures combustion smoke, carbon dust, and viruses.
  • Although highly efficient, they require frequent replacement depending on contaminant exposure.

What Is a HEPA Filter?

HEPA (High-Efficiency Particulate Air) filters are the gold standard for air filtration. They remove airborne particles that can trigger allergies, asthma, and other respiratory conditions. Originally designed for medical and industrial applications, HEPA filters are now available for residential use, providing exceptional air quality improvements.

Choosing the Right MERV Rating for Your Home

Selecting the right furnace filter depends on your household’s needs:
  • For basic dust control: MERV 1-4 is sufficient.
  • For pet owners or allergy sufferers: MERV 5-8 provides enhanced filtration.
  • For improved air quality and respiratory concerns: MERV 9-12 is ideal.
  • For medical or high-sensitivity environments: MERV 13+ or HEPA filters offer superior protection.
Additionally, an air quality test can help identify specific contaminants in your home, guiding you toward the best filtration choice. Consulting with an HVAC professional ensures you select a filter that balances efficiency, cost, and compatibility with your furnace.

BC-Specific HVAC Considerations

  • Energy Efficiency Rebates: In British Columbia, homeowners may qualify for rebates when upgrading to high-efficiency furnace filters and HVAC systems (Better Homes BC).
  • Air Quality Regulations: The BC government promotes improved indoor air quality through building codes and efficiency standards for HVAC systems (BC Building Code).
  • Environmental Considerations: High-MERV filters may reduce HVAC efficiency if not maintained properly. Regularly replacing filters ensures optimal airflow and system longevity.
Understanding MERV ratings allows homeowners to make informed decisions about indoor air quality. Whether you need basic filtration or advanced purification, selecting the right furnace filter can significantly impact health, energy efficiency, and overall comfort. If you’re unsure which filter is best for your home, professionals at Pro West Heating & Air Conditioning are here to help, anywhere in the greater Coquitlam, Port Coquitlam, and Lower Mainland regions. Call us at 604-990-7550 

What to Do if Your Furnace Stops Working

A broken furnace is a problem every homeowner wants to avoid, especially during the colder winter months. If your furnace stops working, don’t worry, these safe and simple steps can help to resolve it. 

Check the Thermostat Settings

Start with the basics of furnace maintenance with some thermostat troubleshooting.

Set Thermostat to “Heat” Mode

First, check the thermostat mode and make sure it’s set to “Heat” mode and not “Cool” or “Eco”. Those other settings can provide cost savings, but may mean the furnace is not noticeably running.

Adjust Temperature to a Higher Setting

Next, conduct a thermostat settings check. A minor thermostat temperature adjustment might be required to activate the furnace again.   

Verify the Power Supply

The furnace power supply might also be at fault. You can check the furnace fuse and furnace breaker to see if this is true. However, don’t undertake any electrical work without a professional. 

Check Circuit Breaker or Fuse Box

Inspect the furnace circuit breaker or fuse box. If either has tripped, reset the furnace breaker and test the furnace again. 

Confirm Power Switch Near Furnace

Next, locate the furnace power switch, which is usually on the side of the appliance. Check furnace power is on: the switch should be set to “on” and not “off”.  

Inspect the Furnace Filter

A dirty furnace filter can also cause a furnace to shut down. Conduct a furnace filter check by removing the filter to inspect for dust and dirt buildup. Replacing a clogged filter is essential. A clean filter is critical for correct airflow and performance.   

Check the Pilot Light or Ignition System (Gas Furnaces)

If you have an older system, conduct gas furnace troubleshooting by completing a pilot light check and furnace ignition system check. 

Ensure the Pilot Light is Lit

If the pilot light is out, follow the manufacturer’s instructions to relight the pilot light safely. This is usually located at the bottom of the furnace.

Examine Ignition for Electronic Systems

For newer electronic ignition furnaces, check for any flashing error codes or malfunctions in the ignition system. Consult the manual for furnace ignition troubleshooting, or call Pro West if you need a professional.   

Inspect the Air Vents and Registers

Blocked furnace vents can restrict airflow and reduce the heating efficiency of your appliance. Check the air vents and make sure they are open and unobstructed. Move any obstructions like furniture or rugs that may affect furnace performance.  

Look for Any Error Codes on the Furnace

The furnace’s control board or thermostat might display furnace error codes. Furnace LED codes are typically blinking or flashing lights. Take note of the furnace troubleshooting codes and consult the manual to make sense of them.  

When to Call a Professional for Furnace Repairs

If basic troubleshooting hasn’t solved the issue, it’s time to call a furnace repair provider and book a professional furnace service. 

Persistent Issues After Troubleshooting

Ongoing furnace issues could be a sign of serious problems. If your furnace won’t start after basic checks, call a technician at Pro West to come and take a look. 

Strange Noises or Odors

Contact a professional immediately if there are strange noises (banging, grinding, rattling etc.) or a furnace burning smell as these are signs of serious mechanical issues. 

Gas Leaks or Safety Concerns

Evacuate your home and contact a professional immediately if there are any signs of a gas furnace leak.  

Frequently Asked Questions About Furnace Troubleshooting

Why Won’t My Furnace Turn On?

Common reasons your furnace won’t start include clogged filters, incorrect thermostat settings, and power supply issues.

What Should I Do if My Furnace Smells Strange?

If there is a strange furnace odor, turn off the appliance immediately and call a professional. Don’t take chances with furnace smells.

How Often Should I Replace My Furnace Filter?

You should install a furnace filter replacement every three months. Consult the manual for optimal filter change frequency.
 

Still Need Help Getting Your Furnace Working?

Call us at 604-990-7550 to get started if your furnace stops working! Furnace repair tips can resolve basic issues, but if problems persist, don’t hesitate to contact Pro West Heating & Air Conditioning for professional assistance in the greater Coquitlam and Lower Mainland regions. We can get your furnace back up and running again.     

The Benefits of Switching to a High-Efficiency Furnace

Is your furnace showing signs of age and inefficiency? Upgrading to a high-efficiency model could be a smart move. At Pro West Heating & Air Conditioning, we know that a high-efficiency furnace offers homeowners in Coquitlam and Port Coquitlam significant benefits compared to standard efficiency furnaces. Read on to learn more about what makes high-efficiency furnaces a worthwhile investment.  

What is a High-Efficiency Furnace?

High-efficiency furnaces are designed to convert fuel into heat more effectively, resulting in reduced energy usage. They achieve an Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency (AFUE) rating of 90% or higher, meaning at least 90% of the fuel they consume is converted into usable heat for your home. Older, standard-efficiency furnaces often have AFUE ratings of 80% or below. This means they waste more energy compared to high-efficiency models. By upgrading to a more energy-efficient furnace, you can save on monthly heating costs while reducing your carbon footprint.  

Key Benefits of Upgrading to a High-Efficiency Furnace

Significant Energy Cost Savings

The improved AFUE rating of a high-efficiency furnace directly translates into lower utility bills. You can expect to save hundreds of dollars per year on heating costs by upgrading from an older, less efficient furnace. The savings add up over the lifespan of your new furnace.

Environmentally Friendly Heating

High-efficiency furnaces are an eco-friendly solution since they use less fuel and produce fewer greenhouse gas emissions. Support sustainable living in your community by reducing your carbon footprint with an energy-efficient furnace.

Improved Home Comfort

Advanced features like multi-stage heating allow high-efficiency furnaces to maintain a steady, consistent temperature throughout your home. Quieter operation and enhanced air circulation also contribute to a more comfortable indoor environment.

Longer Equipment Lifespan

Due to quality components and precise engineering, high-efficiency furnaces typically last longer than standard models. Your furnace is a major investment, so maximizing its lifespan saves you money over time, especially with regularly scheduled maintenance like replacing furnace filters.

Potential Eligibility for Rebates and Incentives

By installing an energy-efficient furnace in your home, you may qualify for attractive furnace & HVAC rebates, tax credits, and incentives from federal, provincial, and local governments. This can offset some of the upfront costs of upgrading your HVAC equipment.  

How High-Efficiency Furnaces Save Energy and Money

Two-Stage and Modulating Heating

Rather than being limited to either full blast or completely off, two-stage and modulating furnaces can adjust their heat output based on demand. This prevents energy waste from overheating.

Variable Speed Blowers

The blower that circulates air runs at optimal efficiency to evenly distribute warmth. Variable speed operation uses less electricity, too.

Sealed Combustion

Preventing heated air from escaping improves efficiency. Sealed combustion chambers on high-efficiency furnaces maximize heat transfer.

Environmental Impact of High-Efficiency Furnaces

Supporting eco-friendly heating solutions is important for the planet. The reduced fuel consumption and lower emissions of high-efficiency furnaces decrease your home’s carbon footprint. Collectively, these upgrades make a real difference in reducing greenhouse gases.

Financial Incentives for Installing a High-Efficiency Furnace

Energy efficiency programs aim to motivate homeowners to choose high-efficiency furnaces. Incentives like rebates, tax credits, and financing options are available. Contact our team at Pro West to explore how to maximize savings when you upgrade.  

Frequently Asked Questions About High-Efficiency Furnaces

How Much Can I Save with a High-Efficiency Furnace?

Depending on factors like your existing furnace, home size, and usage, you can expect to save 15-30% on heating costs after upgrading. Those savings add up to thousands over the furnace’s lifetime.

Are High-Efficiency Furnaces Noisy?

Not at all! Improved sound dampening and quieter components ensure most models run very quietly. No more disruptive furnace noise.

How Long Does a High-Efficiency Furnace Last?

With proper maintenance, expect your high-efficiency furnace to remain reliable for 15 to 20 years. Some even last up to 25 years before needing replacement.

 

Switching to a High-Efficiency Furnace Is Worth It

As you can see, a high-efficiency furnace offers many valuable benefits beyond energy savings alone. Quieter, cleaner, and more comfortable – it’s an upgrade that pays dividends for your home. The incentives and long lifespan also make it a smart long-term investment. For Coquitlam and Port Coquitlam homeowners, the advantages are clear. Contact the team at Pro West Heating & Air Conditioning if you have any other questions!        

Which is the Best Way to Heat My Home: Furnace or Heat Pump?

If you’re trying to determine the best way to heat your home, you’re probably wondering whether to go with a furnace or a heat pump. Both have their pros and cons, which we’ll compare in this post. As a Coquitlam-based heating company, we want to give you the scoop on these two popular options so you can determine the right fit for your home.  

Understanding the Basics: Furnace Vs Heat Pump

First, let’s quickly cover how each system works. Simply put, a furnace generates heat via electricity or by burning fuel like natural gas or propane. The heat then moves through ductwork to warm up your home. Furnaces use an electric motor and fan to circulate the air. On the other hand, a heat pump doesn’t create heat directly. Instead, it moves existing heat from outside and releases it indoors (or vice versa to cool your home!). Heat pumps run on electricity and use a refrigeration cycle to absorb ambient heat and pump it into your home through vents. Pretty neat!  

Efficiency Comparison: Which Uses Less Energy?

When it comes to efficiency, heat pumps tend to be more energy efficient in mild to moderate climates. Their ability to transfer “free” outdoor heat means they use way less electricity than furnaces, up to 50% less! However, once temps drop below freezing, heat pumps lose some of that efficiency and need to use supplemental electric heating. Furnaces give you steady heat no matter the weather, but they use more fuel to generate heat directly. That said, newer high-efficiency gas furnaces can offer over 90% efficiency. For milder climates, heat pumps are hard to beat, but in very cold regions, furnaces may make more sense efficiency-wise.  

Cost Factors: Installation, Operation, and Maintenance

Installation Costs

Installation is where you’ll notice a major price difference. Furnaces with installation typically cost between $4,000-$12,000 depending on size and efficiency. Complex ductwork can drive that initial cost even higher. Heat pumps with Installation range from $3,500-$8,000, quite a bit less than a comparable furnace.  

Operational Costs

When looking at monthly energy bills, heat pumps often cost less to run than furnaces where winters are mild to moderate. Their efficiency means lower electricity costs each month. But in truly freezing weather, costs can jump if you have to use more backup heating.

Maintenance Costs

Expect to budget $100-$300 yearly to maintain a furnace with tune-ups and inspections. Heat pumps need less maintenance, but repairs like refrigerant recharges are pricier when needed. On average, a yearly heat pump tune-ups run $100-$200.  

Performance in Different Climates

Cold Climates

In regions where sub-zero winter temps are common, gas furnaces are usually the best performers. Once outdoor temperatures drop below freezing, heat pumps decline in efficiency. Furnaces provide more reliable, consistent heat in extreme cold. Note that if desired, a heat pump can always be paired with a furnace or other HVAC system for backup heating.

Mild to Moderate Climates

In areas where winter isn’t too harsh, heat pumps shine. Seasonal temps that don’t often dip into the deep freeze are ideal for heat pumps to work at peak efficiency. Their performance excels in mild to moderate climates.

Environmental Impact

For eco-friendly heating, heat pumps are the clear winners. Rather than burning fossil fuels, they simply move existing heat, massively reducing carbon emissions. But if your electricity comes from dirty sources like coal, some of those gains are lost. When paired with solar or other renewable power, heat pumps are a very green option. By directly burning fuel to create heat, gas furnaces inevitably use more energy resources. Even electric furnaces tend to have higher electricity usage than heat pumps. Upgrading to a high-efficiency model can curb emissions and energy use. But heat pumps tend to have a lighter environmental footprint, assuming clean power sources are used – as is the case in the Lower Mainland and Coquitlam area.

Lifespan and Durability

Quality gas furnaces can operate reliably for up to 20 years, while the typical lifespan of a heat pump is 10-15 years. Heat pumps in very cold regions may deteriorate faster than those in milder climates. Proper maintenance goes a long way for the longevity of both systems.  

Furnace Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • Strong, steady heating, even in frigid conditions
  • Long lifespan, up to 20 years
  • Powerful, consistent heat output

Cons:

  • Higher energy use and monthly costs
  • More emissions than heat pumps
  • Requires more frequent maintenance
  Heat Pump Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • Extremely efficient in mild to moderate climates
  • Lower monthly heating bills
  • Greener choice with lower emissions

Cons:

  • Struggles to keep up in bitter cold
  • Shorter lifespan around 10-15 years
  • Costly repairs like refrigerant recharges
 

Choosing the Right System

Climate and Location

Think about your typical winter weather. Does it often plummet below zero? If so, a furnace may suit your needs better. Milder regions are ideal for heat pumps.

Budget and Costs

Weigh installation costs against projected energy savings. In many cases, heat pumps make sense budget-wise for a lot of homeowners. 

Environmental Goals

If you want to reduce your carbon footprint, heat pumps paired with renewable electricity are the most eco-friendly route.  

FAQs

Is a Heat Pump Cheaper to Run Than a Furnace?

In milder climates, yes – heat pumps can significantly reduce heating expenses thanks to efficiency. However, they may use more supplementary energy in frigid conditions.

Can a Heat Pump Fully Replace a Furnace?

Possibly, depending on climate. Heat pumps can replace furnaces in temperate areas, but very cold regions may still need a furnace for backup.

Can you Have Both a Furnace and a Heat Pump?

Absolutely! While not typically needed, furnaces can be great backups for colder climates where a heat pump alone may struggle with heating.

Which System Needs More Maintenance?

Furnaces require more frequent tune-ups and checkups compared to heat pumps. But heat pump repairs can be more expensive when needed.

 

Still Need Help Comparing Furnace Vs Heat Pump?

As you can see, the right heating system depends on factors like climate, budget, efficiency goals, and environmental impact. Furnaces offer strong, steady heating, while heat pumps excel in efficiency and green benefits. To explore the best option tailored to your home’s needs, contact our team at Pro West. We’re happy to help you determine the ideal heating solution!

The Benefits of a Forced Air Furnace in Modern Homes

If your home’s heating system needs an upgrade, consider a forced air furnace. This type of furnace can offer some great advantages for today’s households. Advanced energy efficiency, consistent warmth throughout your rooms, and the ability to filter out pollutants are just a few of the positives. In this post, we’ll discuss how forced air furnaces work, compare them to other heating options, look at important things to think about before furnace installation, and provide maintenance tips to keep your furnace working efficiently for years to come.  

How Does a Forced Air Furnace Work?

The way forced air furnaces provide heat is by using a blower fan to circulate warmed air through ductwork running throughout your home. First, air gets drawn into the furnace where it passes over a heat exchanger. This heat exchanger uses electricity or the combustion of natural gas, propane, or heating oil to heat the air. After it gets warmed up, the air then gets pushed through the duct system by a blower fan. From there, it makes its way through vents into the different zones of your home. Unlike radiant heating systems that warm floors and surfaces directly, forced air furnaces heat the air quickly and efficiently. The furnace’s duct system allows you to control temperatures in specific areas of your home for customized comfort. No more freezing in one room while the rest of the house bakes!  

What Are the Benefits of Forced Air Furnaces?

There are a number of reasons a forced air furnace may be advantageous for heating modern homes:

They Can Provide Energy Savings

Today’s forced air furnace models are way more energy-efficient than older versions. Advanced designs maximize heat transfer while using less energy. High-efficiency options like those with a 95% AFUE rating can significantly lower your heating bills compared to less efficient systems. For many homeowners, the energy savings alone can make up for much of the initial furnace installation cost over time.

They Offer Steady, Reliable Heating

Forced air systems circulate heated air throughout your home for pretty uniform heating. You’re able to maintain a comfortable temperature zone by zone, without dealing with the hot or cold spots that can happen with some radiant heating setups. Newer digital thermostats allow you to program customized heating schedules to match your household’s daily routine. The steady warmth provided by a forced air furnace brings reliable comfort even on frigid winter days.

They Can Improve Indoor Air Quality

Here’s an added bonus – with the right air filters, forced air furnaces can actually help remove dust, pollen, and other yucky stuff from the air in your home. High-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters or electrostatic filters are great at trapping most airborne allergens and germs while pumping out cleaner, healthier air for you and your family to breathe. Using proper air filtration is key to getting the best indoor air quality from a forced air system.

They Work Well With Other Systems

Don’t think that a forced air furnace has to work solo. These furnaces pair nicely with other features and systems for whole-home comfort and efficiency. Adding central air conditioning lets you use the furnace’s existing ductwork for an efficient HVAC system. You can also integrate humidifiers, electronic air cleaners, and smart thermostats.  

How Do Forced Air Furnaces Compare to Other Heating Methods?

Let’s look at how forced air furnaces stack up against a couple of other popular heating systems:

Forced Air vs. Radiant Heating

Radiant floor heating provides quiet, even warmth by heating surfaces directly. But it can be slower adjusting temperatures up or down. Forced air systems heat up faster and are often more affordable to install. However, radiant heating eliminates the blowing air aspect of forced air furnaces.

Forced Air vs. Heat Pumps

Heat pumps offer both heating and cooling from one unit and are great for milder climates. However, forced air furnaces tend to provide superior, more efficient heating when temps regularly plummet below freezing. In colder winter weather, they’re usually the better pick.

Forced Air vs. Boiler Systems

Boilers can help offer hydronic radiant heating by circulating hot water through a network of pipes and radiators. This type of system allows precise temperature control in each room. However, boilers and radiators take up more space. Boiler heating systems tend to be pricier to install upfront than forced air furnaces.  

What Should You Consider Before Installing a Forced Air Furnace?

If you’re ready to put in a new high-efficiency forced air furnace, keep these key factors in mind:

Your Home’s Size and Layout

The dimensions and floor plan of your place impact the required furnace size and ductwork design. An HVAC pro can determine the right furnace capacity and layout to efficiently heat your living space.

The Condition of Your Ductwork

Efficient operation relies on properly sealed ductwork in good shape. Old, leaky ducts can reduce heating performance. A qualified technician can evaluate your existing ducts and recommend any needed repairs or replacements.

Budget and Operating Costs

Keep in mind equipment, installation, energy use, and regular maintenance costs. While more efficient models may be pricier upfront, they can save substantially on energy bills over time.  

Maintenance Tips for Efficient Furnace Operation

With proper maintenance, a quality forced air furnace can reliably provide heating for 15-20 years or more. Here are some key tips:
  • Change filters regularly – dirty filters lower air quality and strain your furnace.
  • Have an HVAC pro inspect your complete system annually – they can tune up and check that all components are running safely and efficiently.
  • Gently vacuum accessible ducts and vents – keep them clean and dust-free for proper airflow.
 

Common Forced Air Furnace Questions

Here are some quick answers to frequent questions people have about forced air furnaces:

How Long Do Furnaces Last?

With proper maintenance, 15-20 years or more. Refer to manufacturers for model specific information.

Do Furnaces Improve Indoor Air Quality?

Yes, with proper maintenance and high-quality air filters, furnaces can help remove pollutants and contribute to improving air quality in your home.

Are Furnaces Noisy?

They make some noise when running, but proper installation can reduce noise, as can high-efficiency models.

 

Forced Air Furnaces: The Bottom Line

Modern forced air furnaces provide benefits like consistent temperatures, energy efficiency, and the ability to improve indoor air quality when well-maintained. If your home needs an upgraded heating system, a new high-efficiency forced air furnace might be just what you need for comfort this winter. Reach out to the team at Pro West to learn more about finding the ideal furnace to keep your home cozy.    

How to Perform Routine Furnace Filter Maintenance to Ensure Efficient Heating

Your furnace filter plays an important role in the long-term heating efficiency of your unit, so ongoing furnace filter maintenance is critical. Your filter is responsible for keeping the air inside your living space clean, healthy, and irritant-free. A functional, well-maintained furnace filter also helps optimize the functionality of your unit, especially when it really counts. Here’s what you need to know to take good care of yours.  

Why Regular Furnace Filter Maintenance Is Important

A clean furnace filter is a must if you’re serious about keeping your unit efficient over the long haul. The biggest benefits of furnace filter maintenance include the following:
  • Dirty filters require furnaces to work harder than they’d otherwise have to, which can drive up heating costs.
  • The cleaner your filter, the better your air quality. Filters help keep dust, pollen, dirt, and pathogens out of the air you breathe.
  • Furnace filter maintenance reduces wear and tear on your unit, maximizing longevity and keeping it efficient during peak heating seasons.
 

How Often Should You Change Your Furnace Filter?

Optimal filter replacement schedule depends on variables like filter size, as well as household variables (e.g. number of pets, filter type, and locational air quality). However, a good baseline frequency is every 1-3 months for 1-2 inch filters, 6-9 months for 3-4 inch filters, and 9-12 months for 5-6 inch filters. When determining how often to change a furnace filter, you should also monitor yours for signs it’s due for replacement ahead of schedule. Examples include:
  • Visible dirt on the filter or an increase in dust around your home
  • Troubling smells coming from your unit (e.g., burning)
  • Unexplained energy bill increases
  • Noticeable changes in vent airflow
 

Tools and Supplies Needed for Furnace Filter Replacement

Keep essential tools and supplies for HVAC maintenance on hand so you’re always ready for your next filter replacement. Keep replacement filters that fit your furnace around so that you can replace them as needed. (Check the MERV rating on your options to ensure peak functionality.) You may also want to get gloves to protect your hands. Vacuums and cleaning supplies can help you keep replaceable filters (and your unit) clean.  

Step-by-Step Guide to Replacing Your Furnace Filter

Ready to learn some key steps for filter maintenance and replacement? Here’s a handy “replace furnace filter” guide to help you along the way. Always refer to your furnace’s instructions or information from the manufacturer for specific details.

Step 1: Turn off the furnace

For personal safety’s sake, it’s crucial to turn off the furnace before maintenance. It also helps prevent damage to the furnace.

Step 2: Locate the furnace filter

In most furnace units, the filter is located at the front of the air handler. (Look for a slotted compartment.) In some cases, the compartment might be covered by a removable sleeve or other protective covering.

Step 3: Remove and inspect the filter

Inspect the furnace filter thoroughly. How dirty is it? Does it show any signs of wear and tear?

Step 4: Replace or clean the filter

If you have a reusable furnace filter, you may be able to gently clean or vacuum it before putting it back. A damaged or very dirty furnace filter, however, should be replaced instead. Always swap out disposable filters with clean replacements from your personal supply on time.

Step 5: Reinstall the filter and power on the furnace

Securely install your cleaned or replacement filter, close the compartment, and reinstall any protective sleeves you may have removed to access it. Then power on your furnace.  

Common Mistakes to Avoid in Furnace Filter Maintenance

Ensuring optimal unit functionality means avoiding critical furnace filter maintenance mistakes. Here are some common HVAC errors to watch out for:
  • Installing filters backward: Follow product directions and double-check orientation to ensure this doesn’t happen.
  • Using the wrong filter size: Know which size filter your unit requires. Write it down and keep it available to refer to when shopping.
  • Not performing regular checks: Regular checks help you spot filter problems or damage early and keep them from affecting your unit or air quality.
 

How Clean Filters Contribute to Overall HVAC Efficiency

When it comes to important HVAC efficiency tips, maintaining a clean filter is at the top. Old or damaged filters can’t maintain the air quality you need to stay healthy. Clogged filters reduce airflow, forcing your furnace to work harder to do the same job. In other words, the benefits of a clean furnace filter are numerous, including lower energy bills, improved health, and maximum unit longevity.  

Frequently Asked Questions About Furnace Filters

Still have questions about filter replacement? Here are some common furnace filter questions to consider.

What type of furnace filter should I use?

The best furnace filter type for your unit is more than just the right size. You should also consider factors like thickness and MERV ratings. Thicker filters can improve air quality but may force your unit to work harder. MERV ratings tell you how well a filter removes particles from the air. For more specifics, refer to your furnace’s instruction manual or manufacturer’s information – or consider professional furnace maintenance services.

Can I clean and reuse my furnace filter?

Yes, you can, if it’s a reusable furnace filter. Reusable filters cost more upfront but are better for the environment and last longer, in general.

How do I know if my furnace filter needs replacing?

Check it for dirty filter systems like visible dirt and obvious signs of age or wear and tear (e.g. holes). It’s impossible to overstress the importance of furnace filter maintenance. Not only does it extend the lifespan of your unit, but it helps it do a better job of keeping your air warm and clean, as well.

Are there other filters in my HVAC systems I should be aware of? 

Yes! Working filters are a crucial part of central air conditioners as well, and should be part of your routine HVAC system maintenance checklist.


Still Have Questions About Furnace Filters Or Maintenance?

Need additional assistance with your furnace maintenance or need your furnace replaced? Get in touch with one of Pro West’s certified furnace technicians today!

Call 604-990-7550      

Is Your Furnace Making Strange Noises? Here’s What They Could Mean

As temperatures drop and winter settles in, our reliance on furnaces to keep our homes warm becomes paramount. However, what happens when your trusted furnace starts emitting strange noises? Is it cause for concern, or simply a minor inconvenience?

Understanding your furnace’s sounds can provide valuable insight into its health and performance. As an HVAC professional, we understand the importance of addressing these issues promptly to ensure the continued comfort and safety of your home.

In this blog, we’ll explore the various noises your furnace might make and what they could signify. By recognizing these signs early on and scheduling timely furnace service, you can avoid costly repairs and maintain optimal performance throughout the winter months.

Importance Of Regular Furnace Maintenance

Let’s take a moment to emphasize the significance of furnace service. Just like any other appliance, your furnace requires regular maintenance to ensure optimal performance. Routine furnace service not only extends the lifespan of your heating system but also enhances its efficiency, saving you money on energy bills in the long run.

Identifying Common Furnace Noises

1. Screeching Or Squealing

Imagine the high-pitched squeal of a rusty hinge – that’s what a screeching or squealing noise from your furnace might sound like. This noise could indicate a problem with the blower motor or fan belt. Over time, these components can wear out or become misaligned, causing friction and resulting in that unpleasant sound. Ignoring it could lead to further damage and a costly furnace service bill.

2. Banging Or Clanking

If your furnace sounds like a percussion instrument gone rogue, with banging or clanking noises reverberating through your ducts, it’s time to pay attention. These sounds often signal a loose or broken part within the furnace, such as a broken blower wheel or a cracked heat exchanger.

Left unaddressed, these issues can escalate, potentially compromising your safety and requiring extensive furnace service to rectify.

3. Rumbling Or Booming

Does your furnace emit deep, rumbling noises like distant thunder? This could indicate a buildup of sediment or debris in the burner assembly. Over time, this buildup can hinder the proper combustion of fuel, leading to inefficient operation and potential safety hazards.

4. Clicking Or Ticking

While a faint clicking or ticking sound when your furnace kicks on or off is relatively normal, persistent or loud clicking could signify an issue with the ignition system. Faulty igniters or gas valves may be to blame, hindering the furnace’s ability to start or stay lit.

Don’t ignore these harmless-sounding noises. Prompt furnace service is crucial to address underlying issues and restore your furnace to its reliability.

5. Whistling Or Whirring

Similar to the whoosh of wind through a narrow gap, whistling or whirring noises emanating from your furnace may indicate air leaks or issues with the ductwork. Poorly sealed ducts can compromise the efficiency of your heating system, leading to energy wastage and uneven heating throughout your home. Seal up those leaks and enlist professional furnace service to optimize your system’s performance.

The Importance Of Timely Furnace Repairs

When it comes to furnace noises, procrastination is not your friend. Ignoring strange sounds or delaying furnace service can exacerbate underlying issues, resulting in more extensive damage and higher repair costs down the line.

Furthermore, compromised furnace performance can impact indoor air quality and even pose safety risks to you and your family. By promptly addressing unusual noises and scheduling furnace service, you can safeguard your comfort and peace of mind.

Trust The Experts For Furnace Service

When it comes to furnace service, don’t leave it to chance. When your furnace breaks down, certified professionals ensure thorough inspections, precise diagnostics, and effective repairs. At Pro West Heating, we specialize in comprehensive furnace maintenance, repair, and installation services, backed by years of industry experience and unwavering dedication to customer satisfaction.

About Us

Pro West Heating is a leading provider of heating and cooling solutions in Canada. With a commitment to excellence and customer-centric service, we strive to exceed expectations with every interaction. Our team of skilled technicians undergoes rigorous training to stay abreast of the latest HVAC technologies and techniques, ensuring that we deliver optimal results for your home comfort needs.

Contact us today to schedule your furnace service and experience the Pro West Heating difference firsthand.

Why Spring Is The Best Time For Furnace Maintenance?

Spring symbolizes renewal and rejuvenation, a perfect time for homeowners to consider the upkeep of their household systems, particularly furnace maintenance. As the cold weather fades and before the warmth fully sets in, spring serves as an ideal season to hire an HVAC maintenance company.

But why exactly is spring the best season for this essential home upkeep task? In this blog post, we will delve into why spring stands out as the best time for furnace maintenance, ensuring your system’s efficiency and safety.

Ideal Timing After Heavy Use

Primarily, winter puts a significant strain on your furnace. During these cold months, your heating system works tirelessly to keep your home warm. Consequently, wear and tear are inevitable. By spring, your furnace has completed its marathon and is ready for a check-up.

Furthermore, spring offers milder weather. This makes it the perfect time to inspect and repair your heating system. Notably, you won’t rely heavily on heating or cooling during this season. Thus, maintenance can occur without disrupting your home’s comfort.

Moreover, identifying and addressing issues post-winter prevents minor problems from becoming major. Early detection saves money and extends your furnace’s lifespan. Additionally, spring appointments are generally easier to schedule. HVAC professionals tend to be less busy compared to the peak seasons.

Prepare For The Unexpected

Unexpectedly, spring can still bring chilly days. If your furnace needs sudden repairs, it’s beneficial to have it in top condition. Also, by maintaining your furnace in spring, you ensure it’s ready for any unexpected cold snap.

Besides, planning maintenance in spring provides peace of mind. Knowing your furnace is in optimal condition allows you to enjoy spring and summer. It also eliminates the rush of autumn maintenance when everyone is preparing for winter.

Moreover, spring maintenance ensures that your furnace doesn’t circulate dust and allergens. A clean furnace supports better indoor air quality as you open windows to let fresh air in. This is crucial for allergy sufferers during high pollen seasons.

Cost-Effective Maintenance

Importantly, off-peak season maintenance can be more cost-effective. Since demand for HVAC professionals is lower, you might benefit from reduced rates or special promotions. Additionally, having the flexibility to choose a convenient time can lead to better service quality.

Moreover, regular furnace maintenance reduces the likelihood of emergency repairs. Emergency services are often significantly more expensive than scheduled maintenance. Therefore, a spring check-up can lead to substantial savings down the line.

Furthermore, a well-maintained furnace is more efficient. This means lower energy bills and a smaller carbon footprint. In the long run, the savings from reduced energy consumption can be considerable.

Extending Your Furnace’s Lifespan

Regular maintenance extends the lifespan of your furnace. Just like a car, a furnace needs periodic check-ups to operate effectively. By addressing wear and tear early, you prevent larger issues from arising.

Additionally, a well-maintained furnace operates more efficiently. This not only saves money on energy bills but also reduces the strain on your system. Consequently, your furnace can serve you well for many more years.

Furthermore, maintaining your furnace can also uphold your warranty. Many manufacturers require regular maintenance as part of the warranty terms. Therefore, a spring tune-up can be a smart move to protect your investment.

Better Efficiency

A well-maintained furnace is a more efficient one. By scheduling maintenance in spring, you ensure that your system is running as smoothly as possible. This efficiency translates to lower energy consumption and, consequently, lower utility bills. It’s a proactive approach that not only saves money but also contributes to environmental conservation.

Furthermore, regular check-ups can identify if your furnace is operating safely. Technicians can detect and rectify issues like gas leaks or carbon monoxide risks, ensuring your home remains a safe environment. This peace of mind is invaluable, particularly as you transition into seasons where you might not use the furnace as frequently.

About Us

Spring is nature’s season of renewal, and it’s the perfect time to awaken your home’s heating system from its winter slumber. At Pro West Heating & Air Conditioning, we champion spring furnace maintenance.

Our expert technicians specialize in giving your furnace a thorough spring cleaning and tune-up. This ensures optimal performance and efficiency next winter, saving you money and keeping your home warm and comfortable.

Just like we care for all your residential HVAC systems throughout the year, we’re dedicated to extending the lifespan of your furnace. Contact us today and breathe new life into your furnace this spring!

What To Do When Your Furnace Breaks Down Unexpectedly

A functioning furnace is not just about comfort; it’s about safety. When your normally cozy home starts to feel like an icebox, it’s a clear sign your unit needs a furnace service. Don’t panic, though – there are several steps you can take to deal with the situation and get your unit back up and running.

As a professional HVAC contractor, we are here to guide you through the steps to take in case of such an emergency. In this blog, we will discuss the necessary measures you can take to address a broken furnace and get it back up and running as soon as possible.

Additionally, we will provide some tips on how to prevent future furnace breakdowns.

So let’s get started.

Stay Calm And Assess The Situation

First, take a deep breath. Panicking won’t fix your furnace, but a clear head will help you tackle the issue efficiently. The first step is to assess the situation. Is the furnace completely dead, or is it still making some noise? Is it blowing cold air instead of warm? Understanding the problem will guide your next steps.

Check The Basics

Before you jump to conclusions, let’s rule out the simplest possibilities. Check if your thermostat is set correctly. Sometimes, a simple adjustment can solve the problem. Next, inspect the furnace filter. A clogged filter can restrict airflow and cause the system to malfunction. If it looks dirty, replace it with a new one.

Additionally, make sure the circuit breaker hasn’t tripped. If it has, reset it and see if that resolves the issue. After checking the basics, if the problem persists, it might be time to consider getting a professional furnace service. A licensed technician can diagnose issues that aren’t apparent to the untrained eye.

Call For Professional Furnace Service

If the basic checks don’t bring your furnace back to life, it’s time to call in the cavalry – a professional HVAC technician. Trying to fix complex furnace issues on your own can be risky and may cause further damage.

Plus, most modern furnaces are intricate systems that require specialized knowledge to repair. Look for a reputable HVAC company with experienced technicians who can diagnose and fix the problem promptly.

Consider Your Options

Once the technician assesses the situation, they’ll provide repair options. Depending on the severity of the issue and the age of your furnace, repairing it may be the most cost-effective solution.

However, if your furnace is nearing the end of its lifespan or if the repair costs are excessive, it might be time to consider replacing it. While a new furnace is a significant investment, it can provide greater energy efficiency and reliability in the long run.

Schedule Regular Furnace Service

Prevention is always better than cure, especially concerning your furnace. Regular maintenance can help prevent unexpected breakdowns and extend the lifespan of your heating system.

Schedule annual tune-ups with a qualified HVAC technician to inspect your furnace, clean components, and address any potential issues before they escalate. Furnace service is a small investment that can save you from the hassle and discomfort of a sudden breakdown.

Invest In Quality Service

When it comes to maintaining your furnace’s performance and longevity, investing in quality furnace service is key. A reputable HVAC company can provide thorough inspections, timely repairs, and proactive maintenance to keep your furnace running smoothly.

By scheduling regular service appointments, you can catch potential issues early on and prevent costly breakdowns down the road. Additionally, a well-maintained furnace operates more efficiently, leading to lower energy bills and reduced environmental impact

Prepare For The Future

Once your furnace is back up and running, take proactive steps to prepare for any future breakdowns. Consider investing in a home warranty or service plan that covers HVAC repairs. These plans provide peace of mind, knowing that you’re protected against unexpected expenses.

Additionally, start setting aside a portion of your budget for future repairs or replacements. Having a financial safety net in place can alleviate stress when faced with unexpected home maintenance costs.

About Us

Welcome to Pro West Heating & Air Conditioning, your top-rated HVAC contractor dedicated to ensuring customer satisfaction above all else. Our team is committed to providing exceptional heating and air conditioning services to homes and businesses throughout the area.

You can reach out to us for a quick repair, a system installation, or regular maintenance. We have the skills and expertise to get the job done efficiently and effectively. Contact us today to experience the difference that we can make for your home or business.

Furnace Repair Vs. Replacement: When To Repair And When To Replace

When your furnace starts acting up, it’s natural to wonder whether it’s better to repair it or replace it altogether. Making the right decision can save you time, money, and discomfort. In Vancouver, finding reliable HVAC contractors ensures your home stays comfortable year-round.

In this blog post, we’ll explore the key factors to consider when facing the furnace repair versus replacement dilemma.

By understanding these factors, you’ll be better equipped to make an informed decision that suits your needs and budget. Knowing when to call in the experts can make all the difference, whether a quick fix or a complete overhaul.

Signs Of Furnace Trouble

The first step is to recognize the signs of furnace trouble. Some of the common indicators that your furnace is not working properly are:

  • Unusual noises: If you hear banging, rattling, squealing, or popping sounds from your furnace, it could mean a loose or broken part, a problem with the blower, or a gas leak.
  • High energy bills: If your energy bills are higher than usual, it could mean that your furnace is losing efficiency and working harder than it should to heat your home.
  • Uneven heating: If some rooms in your home are too hot or too cold, it could mean that your furnace needs to distribute the heat evenly or that there is a problem with the ductwork or the thermostat.
  • Frequent repairs: If you have to call a technician for furnace repair more than once a year, it could mean that your furnace is nearing the end of its lifespan and needs to be replaced.
  • Age: The average lifespan of a furnace is about 15 to 20 years. If your furnace is older than that, consider a replacement.

Cost Analysis: Repair vs. Replacement

The next step is to compare the cost of furnace repair vs. replacement. The general rule of thumb is that if the repair cost is more than 50% of the cost of a new furnace, you should opt for a replacement.

However, this may vary depending on the type, model, and condition of your furnace and the availability and price of parts and labour. You should also factor in the potential savings from a more energy-efficient furnace, which can lower your monthly bills and reduce your environmental impact.

To get an accurate estimate of the cost of furnace repair vs. replacement, contact a reputable HVAC contractor who can inspect your furnace and quote you. You should also ask about any rebates, incentives, or financing options available to help you with the cost of a new furnace.

Also Read: Furnace Repairs On A Budget: Money-Saving Tips For Homeowners

Energy Efficiency Considerations

Another factor to consider when deciding between furnace repair vs. replacement is the energy efficiency of your furnace. Energy efficiency is measured by the annual fuel utilization efficiency (AFUE) rating, which indicates how much fuel your furnace uses is converted into heat. The higher the AFUE rating, the more efficient your furnace is.

Older furnaces have lower AFUE ratings lower than 70%. This means they waste a lot of energy and money and emit more greenhouse gases. Newer furnaces have higher AFUE ratings, ranging from 80% to 98%.

This means they use less energy and money and emit less greenhouse gases. Upgrading to a more energy-efficient furnace can save up to 30% on your heating costs and reduce your carbon footprint.

Longevity and Warranty Factors

Another factor to consider when deciding between furnace repair vs. replacement is the longevity and warranty of your furnace. However, this may vary depending on your furnace’s quality, maintenance, and usage.

A well-maintained and regularly serviced furnace can last longer than a neglected and poorly serviced one. The warranty of your furnace can also affect your decision.

Most furnaces come with a manufacturer’s warranty that covers the parts and labour for a certain time, usually between 5 to 10 years. Some furnaces may also have an extended warranty that covers the heat exchanger for a longer period, usually between 10 to 20 years.

About Pro West Heating & Air Conditioning

Pro West Heating & Air Conditioning prioritizes customer satisfaction in Vancouver’s HVAC installations, repairs, and maintenance. Specializing in central and wall-mounted air conditioners, heating systems, hydroponics, and humidifiers, our expert team ensures your comfort and peace of mind.

Schedule an appointment or learn more about our professional HVAC solutions today!